2025 bank holidays in Europe

Understanding bank holidays across Europe is essential for businesses planning their operations. Bank holidays can vary not only by country but also within regions. Here`s a breakdown of the main 2025 bank holidays for Germany, Austria, Netherlands, United Kingdom, Italy, France, Finland, Portugal, Spain, Lithuania, and Estonia, with insights into their regional significance.

Bank holidays in Germany

Germany`s public holidays can be pretty diverse, with several celebrated only in certain states. For instance, Epiphany (January 6) and Assumption Day (August 15) are celebrated only in certain states.

• January 1: New Year`s Day

• April 18: Good Friday

• April 21: Easter Monday

• May 1: Labour Day

• May 25: Ascension Day

• June 4: Whit Thursday

• June 5: Whit Friday

• October 3: Day of German Unity

• December 25: Christmas Day

• December 26: Boxing Day

Bank holidays in Austria

Austria`s public holidays are largely influenced by Catholic traditions, and some, like Assumption Day (August 15), may be observed more prominently in certain regions.

• January 1: New Year`s Day

• January 6: Epiphany

• April 18: Good Friday

• April 21: Easter Monday

• May 1: Labour Day

• May 29: Ascension Day

• June 9: Whit Monday

• August 15: Assumption Day

• October 26: National Day

• November 1: All Saints Day

• December 25: Christmas Day

• December 26: St. Stephen`s Day

Bank holidays in the Netherlands

The Netherlands celebrates key Christian holidays, but Liberation Day (May 5) is especially important and celebrated every five years, with 2025 marking a major milestone.

• January 1: New Year`s Day

• April 10: Good Friday

• April 13: Easter Monday

• May 5: Liberation Day

• May 14: Ascension Day

• May 25: Whit Sunday

• August 15: Assumption Day

• December 25: Christmas Day

• December 26: Boxing Day

Bank holidays in the United Kingdom

In the UK, bank holidays differ by region. In Northern Ireland, St. Patrick`s Day (March 17) is a public holiday, while Scotland enjoys 2nd January (January 2) as an additional holiday.

England and Wales:

• January 1: New Year`s Day

• April 18: Good Friday

• April 21: Easter Monday

• May 5: Early May Bank Holiday

• May 26: Spring Bank Holiday

• August 25: Summer Bank Holiday

• December 25: Christmas Day

• December 26: Boxing Day

Scotland:

• January 1: New Year`s Day

• January 2: 2nd January

• April 18: Good Friday

• May 5: Early May Bank Holiday

• May 26: Spring Bank Holiday

• August 4: Summer Bank Holiday

• December 25: Christmas Day

• December 26: Boxing Day

Northern Ireland:

• January 1: New Year`s Day

• March 17: St. Patrick`s Day

• April 18: Good Friday

• April 21: Easter Monday

• May 5: Early May Bank Holiday

• May 26: Spring Bank Holiday

• July 14: Battle of the Boyne

• August 25: Summer Bank Holiday

• December 25: Christmas Day

• December 26: Boxing Day

Bank holidays in Italy

Italy observes a combination of national and regional holidays, influenced by its religious and cultural traditions.

• January 1: New Year`s Day

• January 6: Epiphany

• April 25: Liberation Day

• May 1: Labour Day

• June 2: Republic Day

• August 15: Assumption Day

• November 1: All Saints Day

• December 25: Christmas Day

• December 26: St. Stephen`s Day

Bank holidays in France

France celebrates a blend of national and regional holidays, with certain regions placing greater importance on specific events.

• January 1: New Year`s Day

• April 17: Good Friday

• April 21: Easter Monday

• May 1: Labour Day

• May 8: Victory in Europe Day

• July 14: Bastille Day

• August 15: Assumption Day

• November 1: All Saints Day

• November 11: Armistice Day

• December 25: Christmas Day

Bank holidays in Finland

Finland celebrates a variety of holidays. Some, like Midsummer Day, are especially important in Finland and reflect the nation`s connection to nature and seasonal changes.

• January 1: New Year`s Day

• April 18: Good Friday

• April 21: Easter Monday

• May 1: Labour Day

• June 21: Midsummer Day

• December 6: Independence Day

• December 25: Christmas Day

• December 26: Boxing Day

Bank holidays in Spain

Spain`s calendar combines regional and national holidays, with some being more widely celebrated in particular regions, especially religious ones like Assumption Day (August 15) and National Day (October 12).

• January 1: New Year`s Day

• January 6: Epiphany

• April 6: Easter Sunday

• May 1: Labour Day

• August 15: Assumption Day

• October 12: National Day

• November 1: All Saints Day

• December 6: Constitution Day

• December 8: Immaculate Conception

• December 25: Christmas Day

• December 26: Boxing Day

Bank holidays in Portugal

Portugal has a variety of national and religious holidays. Some holidays, such as Portugal Day (June 10), celebrate the country`s culture and heritage, while others commemorate historical events.

• January 1: New Year`s Day

• April 25: Freedom Day

• May 1: Labour Day

• June 10: Portugal Day

• August 15: Assumption Day

• October 5: Republic Day

• November 1: All Saints Day

• December 25: Christmas Day